<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE ipe SYSTEM "ipe.dtd">
<ipe version="70218" creator="Ipe 7.2.24">
<info created="D:20230227120259" modified="D:20240227221237"/>
<ipestyle name="basic">
<symbol name="arrow/arc(spx)">
<path stroke="sym-stroke" fill="sym-stroke" pen="sym-pen">
0 0 m
-1 0.333 l
-1 -0.333 l
h
</path>
</symbol>
<symbol name="arrow/farc(spx)">
<path stroke="sym-stroke" fill="white" pen="sym-pen">
0 0 m
-1 0.333 l
-1 -0.333 l
h
</path>
</symbol>
<symbol name="arrow/ptarc(spx)">
<path stroke="sym-stroke" fill="sym-stroke" pen="sym-pen">
0 0 m
-1 0.333 l
-0.8 0 l
-1 -0.333 l
h
</path>
</symbol>
<symbol name="arrow/fptarc(spx)">
<path stroke="sym-stroke" fill="white" pen="sym-pen">
0 0 m
-1 0.333 l
-0.8 0 l
-1 -0.333 l
h
</path>
</symbol>
<symbol name="mark/circle(sx)" transformations="translations">
<path fill="sym-stroke">
0.6 0 0 0.6 0 0 e
0.4 0 0 0.4 0 0 e
</path>
</symbol>
<symbol name="mark/disk(sx)" transformations="translations">
<path fill="sym-stroke">
0.6 0 0 0.6 0 0 e
</path>
</symbol>
<symbol name="mark/fdisk(sfx)" transformations="translations">
<group>
<path fill="sym-fill">
0.5 0 0 0.5 0 0 e
</path>
<path fill="sym-stroke" fillrule="eofill">
0.6 0 0 0.6 0 0 e
0.4 0 0 0.4 0 0 e
</path>
</group>
</symbol>
<symbol name="mark/box(sx)" transformations="translations">
<path fill="sym-stroke" fillrule="eofill">
-0.6 -0.6 m
0.6 -0.6 l
0.6 0.6 l
-0.6 0.6 l
h
-0.4 -0.4 m
0.4 -0.4 l
0.4 0.4 l
-0.4 0.4 l
h
</path>
</symbol>
<symbol name="mark/square(sx)" transformations="translations">
<path fill="sym-stroke">
-0.6 -0.6 m
0.6 -0.6 l
0.6 0.6 l
-0.6 0.6 l
h
</path>
</symbol>
<symbol name="mark/fsquare(sfx)" transformations="translations">
<group>
<path fill="sym-fill">
-0.5 -0.5 m
0.5 -0.5 l
0.5 0.5 l
-0.5 0.5 l
h
</path>
<path fill="sym-stroke" fillrule="eofill">
-0.6 -0.6 m
0.6 -0.6 l
0.6 0.6 l
-0.6 0.6 l
h
-0.4 -0.4 m
0.4 -0.4 l
0.4 0.4 l
-0.4 0.4 l
h
</path>
</group>
</symbol>
<symbol name="mark/cross(sx)" transformations="translations">
<group>
<path fill="sym-stroke">
-0.43 -0.57 m
0.57 0.43 l
0.43 0.57 l
-0.57 -0.43 l
h
</path>
<path fill="sym-stroke">
-0.43 0.57 m
0.57 -0.43 l
0.43 -0.57 l
-0.57 0.43 l
h
</path>
</group>
</symbol>
<symbol name="arrow/fnormal(spx)">
<path stroke="sym-stroke" fill="white" pen="sym-pen">
0 0 m
-1 0.333 l
-1 -0.333 l
h
</path>
</symbol>
<symbol name="arrow/pointed(spx)">
<path stroke="sym-stroke" fill="sym-stroke" pen="sym-pen">
0 0 m
-1 0.333 l
-0.8 0 l
-1 -0.333 l
h
</path>
</symbol>
<symbol name="arrow/fpointed(spx)">
<path stroke="sym-stroke" fill="white" pen="sym-pen">
0 0 m
-1 0.333 l
-0.8 0 l
-1 -0.333 l
h
</path>
</symbol>
<symbol name="arrow/linear(spx)">
<path stroke="sym-stroke" pen="sym-pen">
-1 0.333 m
0 0 l
-1 -0.333 l
</path>
</symbol>
<symbol name="arrow/fdouble(spx)">
<path stroke="sym-stroke" fill="white" pen="sym-pen">
0 0 m
-1 0.333 l
-1 -0.333 l
h
-1 0 m
-2 0.333 l
-2 -0.333 l
h
</path>
</symbol>
<symbol name="arrow/double(spx)">
<path stroke="sym-stroke" fill="sym-stroke" pen="sym-pen">
0 0 m
-1 0.333 l
-1 -0.333 l
h
-1 0 m
-2 0.333 l
-2 -0.333 l
h
</path>
</symbol>
<anglesize name="22.5 deg" value="22.5"/>
<anglesize name="30 deg" value="30"/>
<anglesize name="45 deg" value="45"/>
<anglesize name="60 deg" value="60"/>
<anglesize name="90 deg" value="90"/>
<arrowsize name="large" value="10"/>
<arrowsize name="small" value="5"/>
<arrowsize name="tiny" value="3"/>
<color name="blue" value="0 0 1"/>
<color name="brown" value="0.647 0.165 0.165"/>
<color name="darkblue" value="0 0 0.545"/>
<color name="darkcyan" value="0 0.545 0.545"/>
<color name="darkgray" value="0.663"/>
<color name="darkgreen" value="0 0.392 0"/>
<color name="darkmagenta" value="0.545 0 0.545"/>
<color name="darkorange" value="1 0.549 0"/>
<color name="darkred" value="0.545 0 0"/>
<color name="gold" value="1 0.843 0"/>
<color name="gray" value="0.745"/>
<color name="green" value="0 1 0"/>
<color name="lightblue" value="0.678 0.847 0.902"/>
<color name="lightcyan" value="0.878 1 1"/>
<color name="lightgray" value="0.827"/>
<color name="lightgreen" value="0.565 0.933 0.565"/>
<color name="lightyellow" value="1 1 0.878"/>
<color name="navy" value="0 0 0.502"/>
<color name="orange" value="1 0.647 0"/>
<color name="pink" value="1 0.753 0.796"/>
<color name="purple" value="0.627 0.125 0.941"/>
<color name="red" value="1 0 0"/>
<color name="seagreen" value="0.18 0.545 0.341"/>
<color name="turquoise" value="0.251 0.878 0.816"/>
<color name="violet" value="0.933 0.51 0.933"/>
<color name="yellow" value="1 1 0"/>
<dashstyle name="dash dot dotted" value="[4 2 1 2 1 2] 0"/>
<dashstyle name="dash dotted" value="[4 2 1 2] 0"/>
<dashstyle name="dashed" value="[4] 0"/>
<dashstyle name="dotted" value="[1 3] 0"/>
<gridsize name="10 pts (~3.5 mm)" value="10"/>
<gridsize name="14 pts (~5 mm)" value="14"/>
<gridsize name="16 pts (~6 mm)" value="16"/>
<gridsize name="20 pts (~7 mm)" value="20"/>
<gridsize name="28 pts (~10 mm)" value="28"/>
<gridsize name="32 pts (~12 mm)" value="32"/>
<gridsize name="4 pts" value="4"/>
<gridsize name="56 pts (~20 mm)" value="56"/>
<gridsize name="8 pts (~3 mm)" value="8"/>
<opacity name="10%" value="0.1"/>
<opacity name="30%" value="0.3"/>
<opacity name="50%" value="0.5"/>
<opacity name="75%" value="0.75"/>
<pen name="fat" value="1.2"/>
<pen name="heavier" value="0.8"/>
<pen name="ultrafat" value="2"/>
<symbolsize name="large" value="5"/>
<symbolsize name="small" value="2"/>
<symbolsize name="tiny" value="1.1"/>
<textsize name="Huge" value="\Huge"/>
<textsize name="LARGE" value="\LARGE"/>
<textsize name="Large" value="\Large"/>
<textsize name="footnote" value="\footnotesize"/>
<textsize name="huge" value="\huge"/>
<textsize name="large" value="\large"/>
<textsize name="small" value="\small"/>
<textsize name="tiny" value="\tiny"/>
<textstyle name="center" begin="\begin{center}" end="\end{center}"/>
<textstyle name="item" begin="\begin{itemize}\item{}" end="\end{itemize}"/>
<textstyle name="itemize" begin="\begin{itemize}" end="\end{itemize}"/>
<tiling name="falling" angle="-60" step="4" width="1"/>
<tiling name="rising" angle="30" step="4" width="1"/>
</ipestyle>
<page>
<layer name="alpha"/>
<view layers="alpha" active="alpha"/>
<path layer="alpha" stroke="black" pen="heavier" arrow="pointed/normal">
240 640 m
240 728 l
</path>
<text matrix="1 0 0 1 64 12" transformations="translations" pos="292 620" stroke="black" type="label" width="19.591" height="5.151" depth="1.79" valign="baseline" size="large" style="math">v_{BE}</text>
<text matrix="1 0 0 1 44 40" transformations="translations" pos="196 692" stroke="black" type="label" width="25.502" height="5.151" depth="1.79" halign="right" valign="baseline" size="large" style="math">v_{OUT}</text>
<path matrix="1 0 0 1 48 40" stroke="black">
192 672 m
184 672 l
</path>
<text matrix="1 0 0 1 48 40" transformations="translations" pos="180 672" stroke="black" type="label" width="18.715" height="6.812" depth="1.49" halign="right" valign="center" style="math">V_{CC}</text>
<path matrix="1 0 0 1 48 40" stroke="black">
192 672 m
216 672 l
</path>
<path stroke="black" arrow="linear/normal">
264 712 m
288 712
288 704.8
296 668
300 608 c
</path>
<path stroke="seagreen" pen="fat">
292 640 m
292 632 l
</path>
<text matrix="1 0 0 1 68 20" transformations="translations" pos="224 612" stroke="darkgreen" type="label" width="17.395" height="6.133" depth="0.99" halign="center" valign="top" size="small" style="math">V_{BE}</text>
<path stroke="black" pen="heavier" arrow="pointed/normal">
240 640 m
360 640 l
</path>
<text matrix="1 0 0 1 48 24" transformations="translations" pos="224 612" stroke="black" type="label" width="10.821" height="5.136" depth="0" halign="center" valign="top" size="footnote" style="math">0.6</text>
<path stroke="seagreen" pen="fat">
240 688 m
232 688 l
</path>
<text matrix="1 0 0 1 8 76" transformations="translations" pos="224 612" stroke="darkgreen" type="label" width="22.643" height="6.133" depth="0.99" halign="right" valign="center" size="small" style="math">V_{OUT}</text>
<path matrix="1 0 0 1 48 -28" stroke="black">
192 672 m
184 672 l
</path>
<text matrix="1 0 0 1 52 -28" transformations="translations" pos="180 672" stroke="black" type="label" width="10.821" height="5.136" depth="0" halign="right" valign="center" size="footnote" style="math">0.1</text>
<path stroke="black">
272 640 m
272 636 l
</path>
<text matrix="1 0 0 1 4 -12" transformations="translations" pos="252 736" stroke="darkred" type="label" width="20.936" height="5.535" depth="0" halign="center" valign="baseline" size="footnote">cutoff</text>
<path stroke="darkred" pen="heavier">
272 720 m
272 732 l
</path>
<path stroke="darkred" pen="heavier">
296 720 m
296 732 l
</path>
<text matrix="1 0 0 1 32 -12" transformations="translations" pos="252 736" stroke="darkred" type="label" width="21.641" height="5.345" depth="0" halign="center" valign="baseline" size="footnote">active</text>
<text matrix="1 0 0 1 68 -12" transformations="translations" pos="252 736" stroke="darkred" type="label" width="37.691" height="5.345" depth="0" halign="center" valign="baseline" size="footnote">saturation</text>
<path stroke="black" arrow="linear/normal">
296 656 m
296 644
304.4 644
344 644 c
</path>
<path stroke="seagreen" dash="dotted" pen="heavier">
240 688 m
292 688 l
</path>
<path matrix="1 0 0 1 4 0" stroke="seagreen" dash="dotted" pen="heavier">
288 688 m
288 636 l
</path>
<group matrix="1 0 0 1 -32 0">
<path matrix="1 0 0 1 36 0" stroke="blue" pen="heavier" arrow="pointed/normal">
272 688 m
320 688 l
</path>
<path matrix="1 0 0 1 36 0" stroke="blue" pen="heavier" arrow="pointed/normal">
288 672 m
288 712 l
</path>
<use matrix="1 0 0 1 92 32" name="mark/disk(sx)" pos="232 656" size="large" stroke="seagreen"/>
<text matrix="1 0 0 1 36 -20" transformations="translations" pos="288 732" stroke="blue" type="label" width="16.98" height="4.294" depth="1.49" valign="baseline" style="math">v_{out}</text>
<text matrix="1 0 0 1 28 0" transformations="translations" pos="324 680" stroke="blue" type="label" width="12.611" height="4.294" depth="1.49" valign="baseline" style="math">v_{be}</text>
</group>
<path stroke="darkred" dash="dotted" pen="heavier">
272 640 m
272 720 l
</path>
<path stroke="darkred" dash="dotted" pen="heavier">
296 640 m
296 712 l
</path>
</page>
</ipe>
